Contributi di Isabella Bolgiani

SOMMARIO: 1. Premessa - 2. Le origini del concetto di attrezzatura religiosa - 3. Le previsioni regionali in materia e la loro successiva evoluzione - 4. Le problematiche aperte - 5. Alcuni risvolti pratici: le innovazioni di evidente impatto urbanistico in assenza di un previo esame ad opera della amministrazione comunale - 6. Osservazioni conclusive e possibili prospettive de iure condendo.

Religious facilities and urban planning: lights and shadows

ABSTRACT: In Italy many places of worship avoid the scope of planning regulations. This situation, especially for the places of Islamic worship (musalla), sometimes arises from the suspicion of local authorities to grant adequate space for the realization of these places; it sometimes arises also from the choice of the religious confessions. Therefore we face a difficult situation: you must guarantee the right to the free exercise of worship of the faithful in the area and at the same time you must comply with the provisions relating to urban planning, to protect other community needs, such as security or public order of the places.

SOMMARIO: 1. Gli interessi religiosi nella Costituzione - 2. La rappresentanza delle esigenze religiose tra centro e periferia - 3. Il principio di tutela della libertà religiosa nella tavola dei valori costituzionali - 4. La collaborazione tra pubblici poteri ed autorità religiose quale chiave di volta del sistema - 5. L’apporto offerto dal principio di sussidiarietà.

The protection of the religious needs

ABSTRACT: The study of ecclesiastical law is frequently focused on ecclesiastical and civil authorities and on their boundaries of action. In this way it is underestimated how many issues could be overcome simply by looking at the ultimate aim of these laws: the protection of the religious interests of the citizens. To offer an exact definition of those needs is undoubtedly not a simple matter. Therefore you should refer to the freedom of religion (Constitution, article 19) and to the correct declination of the complex
principles guaranteeing the religious right in our Constitution.
 

SOMMARIO: 1. Il principio di collaborazione tra autorità civili e religiose - 2. Lo sviluppo delle intese sul piano regionale - 3. Gli accordi regionali vigenti – 4. L’attuale quadro normativo: il doppio livello centro-periferia – 5. Il coinvolgimento degli organi periferici del Ministero - 6. Le ulteriori prospettive di un sistema complesso - 7. Conclusioni.

The cultural goods of religious interest between national agreement and ("old" and "new") regional agreements

ABSTRACT: The Agreement of 1984 deals with the relations between Catholic Church and State regarding cultural heritage in Italy (Article 12). This law gives rise to a complex and articulated system, because essentially based on two-tier “center-periphery”. This dual implementation plan deserves some insights in the light of the reforms that have involved the field of cultural heritage in general and the organization of the Ministry (MiBAC). Also be studied some recent and significant changes in the applications of such laws that appear indicative of the process of collaboration in action.